Melanie Chalil
Manager, PR & Communications Membership Affairs
+60 3 9235 1848 melanie.chalil@malaysia.ahk.deKK Mart has reported that its logo was misused by its supplier, Shake and Bake Cafe Sdn Bhd, on a "ham and cheese sandwich" that falsely displayed the halal certification. KK Mart relied on the supplier’s halal certification and has lodged a police report, intending to pursue legal action. The Department of Islamic Development (Jakim), in collaboration with the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDN), found that the product lacked proper Malaysian Halal Certification and violated the Trade Descriptions Act 2011. This follows complaints from Umno Youth, who raised concerns over the sandwich's halal status.
Ex-PM Najib Razak testified in his defence at the 1MDB trial, asserting that the RM2.3 million he paid from his personal bank account in 2013 for social media management and speechwriting services was for official duties as prime minister, not personal gain. He explained that he chose to use his own funds instead of government money to avoid burdening the state. Najib has consistently claimed that the substantial sums in his accounts are donations from Saudi Arabia and not illicit funds, despite allegations that over RM2 billion from 1MDB was funneled into his personal accounts.
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim met with renowned economics professor Jeffrey D. Sachs to discuss sustainable development, green energy, and Malaysia's role as ASEAN Chair. They also explored a more liberal foreign policy to attract investment to Malaysia. Sachs, a global leader in sustainable development and president of the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, is recognised for his work addressing issues like poverty, climate change, and financial crises. The meeting took place before Anwar's departure for an official visit to the UAE.
Since 2016, financial literacy in Malaysia has significantly improved, approaching the levels of developed countries, according to the 2023 OECD financial survey. However, three key challenges remain: poor financial management, saving habits, and low digital financial literacy. Bank Negara Malaysia's Deputy Governor, Adnan Zaylani, highlighted concerns such as one in four Malaysians struggling with debt, 61% unable to come up with RM1,000 for emergencies, and 15% of teens sharing their banking passwords, increasing vulnerability to online scams. These issues were addressed at the Sarawak Financial Literacy Carnival, part of a nationwide effort to raise awareness and improve financial capabilities across the country.
Professor Dr. Chris Miller, author of Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology, discussed the challenges Malaysia faces in maintaining its neutral stance in the US-China tech cold war, particularly in the semiconductor industry. While Malaysia has benefited from its neutrality, attracting investments, the growing geopolitical tensions between China and the US, including trade measures and regulations on critical materials, make it increasingly difficult for Malaysia to stay neutral as both superpowers exert political influence on global supply chains.
BMI Research forecasts the Malaysian ringgit will strengthen slightly to 4.40 against the US dollar by the end of 2025, down from previous predictions of 3.80, due to factors like a higher US terminal rate and a more hawkish Federal Reserve. Short-term outlooks suggest the ringgit will trade between 4.80 and 4.20 by mid-2025, but long-term factors such as Malaysia's strong economic growth and narrowing interest rate differentials could support its recovery. However, risks such as "Trumpflation" and a hawkish Fed could limit appreciation.
The Joint Agreement on the Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone (JS-SEZ) was signed on 7 January 2025, outlining key areas of cooperation, including pro-business policies and incentives across 11 priority sectors. The agreement proposes three new Flagship Zone Areas (FZAs) and aims to promote 50 projects in the first five years, expanding to 100 projects in ten years. It adopts a phased expansion approach to pilot innovative policies and will be ratified by Q3 2025. The initiative is expected to enhance competitiveness amidst global challenges. Johor Chief Minister Onn Hafiz Ghazi said the initiative is set to revolutionise the state's economic landscape by attracting global investment.
Malaysian products, particularly palm oil, are set to benefit from tariff-free access to the UK following the UK's formal entry into the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) in December 2024. Malaysian High Commissioner Zakri Jaafar explained that the CPTPP will eliminate tariffs on products from member countries, including Malaysia, making it easier for palm oil and other goods like plywood to enter the UK market. Malaysia ratified the agreement in October 2024, and with the UK now part of the bloc, both countries will enjoy similar trade benefits without the need for a separate free trade agreement.
SRS Consortium Sdn Bhd, a joint venture between Gamuda Bhd, Loh Phoy Yen Holdings, and Ideal Property Development, has been awarded the contract for the civil and structural works of Penang’s first Mutiara Light Rail Transit (LRT) Line, which is set to be completed by December 2031. The 29.5km LRT, costing over RM10 billion, is owned by government-linked Mass Rapid Transit Corporation (MRT Corp). This project is a significant milestone for Penang’s infrastructure development, with Gamuda, a key partner in the consortium, leveraging its extensive experience in rail construction, including the MRT Kajang and Putrajaya lines.
The renewable energy (RE) sector is expected to continue growing in 2025, driven by significant projects such as the 2,000MW LSS5 solar initiative, the Cress programme, and the FiT 2.0 scheme. Hong Leong Investment Bank (HLIB) maintains an "overweight" outlook for the sector, forecasting strong earnings growth for companies like Solarvest Holdings and Samaiden Group, thanks to a solid order book and a positive earnings cycle. HLIB also highlights the oversupply of solar modules, which may influence future capacity and technological advancements. Key projects like the LSS5 and FiT 2.0 offer substantial opportunities for contractors, and the energy transition efforts are progressing well with tangible results.
Manager, PR & Communications Membership Affairs
+60 3 9235 1848 melanie.chalil@malaysia.ahk.de